Victims of Medical Malpractice Are Still Victims of Georgia’s “Tort Reform”
As a Georgia injury lawyer I continue to be outraged by the “tort reform” laws passed by the mostly Republican, pro business legislature in this State. Most ordinary citizens, Republican and Democrat, have no idea what the medical profession, insurance industry and Georgia politicians have done to limit, if not eliminate their ability to be fully compensated in the event that they are injured and damaged as a result of the negligence of someone. Only when they are injured as a result of automobile accidents, tractor trailer accidents or medical malpractice, do they find out how their rights have been seriously curtailed or eliminated. Only then do they become outraged. Unfortunately, by then it is too late.
A prime example of the damage done by the Georgia Legislature is the case of Cheon Park, a retired, 59-year old restaurant owner who fell from a ladder at his home in 2006. After falling, he was taken to WellStar Douglas Hospital, Park complaining of neck, shoulder and pelvis pain. He was x-rayed, treated for a dislocated shoulder and discharged that same day. Later that day, Park’s pain grew worse. He began showing signs of neurological damage and was taken to Grady Hospital where they found massive damage to his spine-damage that left him a quadriplegic. Park sued WellStar for medical negligence, challenging the $350,000.00 cap on non-economic damages that was approved as part of Georgia’s Tort Reform in 2005. Non-economic damages are compensable for intangible injuries, such as pain and suffering, disfigurement, and loss of the enjoyment of life. In April 2008, Fulton County Judge Marvin Arrington, Sr. overturned the $350,000.00 cap, on the basis that the statute did not guarantee “equal protection” and reasonable compensation for people in Park’s situation. WellStar appealed the decision to the Supreme Court of Georgia; however, four (4) days before they were due in Court, WellStar withdrew the appeal and settled the case with Park for an undisclosed sum. As a result, the $350,000.00 cap remains in place because no case has yet to make it through the appellate system to have the statute declared unconstitutional. Hopefully, the right case will eventually reach Georgia’s highest court so that people who are injured by medical negligence through no fault of their own can be awarded enough damages to make them whole to the extent that can be accomplished with money.